Inhaler Shortage 2025: Why It Matters and What You Can Do

If you rely on a rescue inhaler, the news about an inhaler shortage this year can feel like a punch in the gut. The shortage isn’t just headlines – it’s fewer devices on pharmacy shelves, longer wait times, and higher prices. Below we break down what’s causing the crunch, which inhalers are hardest hit, and steps you can take right now to keep breathing easy.

What’s Behind the 2025 Shortage?

The main culprits are supply‑chain hiccups and a spike in demand. Factories that make the propellant used in most metered‑dose inhalers (MDIs) faced raw‑material delays, while COVID‑era stockpiling left many pharmacies with thin reserves. Add to that an increase in asthma and COPD diagnoses, plus seasonal spikes in respiratory infections, and you have a perfect storm.

Another surprise factor is the push toward greener inhaler options. Health authorities are encouraging dry‑powder inhalers (DPIs) over MDIs because they have less greenhouse impact. While good for the planet, the shift has temporarily outpaced production capacity, tightening the overall market.

Which Inhalers Are Most Affected?

Short‑acting beta‑agonists (SABAs) like albuterol are the most reported missing items. People say they’re seeing empty shelves for brand names and even some generics. Combination inhalers that treat both inflammation and bronchodilation—such as Fluticasone/Salmeterol (Advair, Symbicort)—are also in short supply.

If you use a dry‑powder device like the Budesonide DPI, you might notice fewer refill options, but these tend to stay more stocked than MDIs because they don’t need propellant. Still, local pharmacies can run low quickly during peak allergy seasons.

Practical Tips to Manage the Shortage

1. Talk to your doctor early. Let them know you’re worried about supply issues. They might prescribe a different inhaler type that’s more readily available or give you an extra rescue dose to keep on hand.

2. Use a backup inhaler. If you have two inhalers—one for daily control and one for emergencies—you’ll be less vulnerable if your rescue inhaler runs out.

3. Check multiple pharmacies. Some chains get shipments faster than others. Call ahead, use online inventory tools, or ask a pharmacist to reserve a dose for you.

4. Consider a spacer. Adding a spacer to an MDI can improve drug delivery and let you stretch each puff a bit further, especially useful when doses are scarce.

5. Keep a written action plan. Knowing exactly what to do during an asthma flare reduces panic and unnecessary inhaler use, conserving your supply.

Lastly, stay informed. Sign up for alerts from reputable health sites or your local pharmacy so you’ll know when shipments arrive.

The inhaler shortage of 2025 is real, but it doesn’t have to derail your health routine. By staying proactive, talking to your healthcare team, and being flexible with device choices, you can keep breathing easy until the market steadies.